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All the noise that is not fit to feed. Letters from a country that still reads.
An underground parking garage at night, cars parked under low ceiling lights, a wide vanishing aisle in the centre.
A parking garage in the Greater Toronto Area, photographed at night. The car at the centre of this magazine's small-claims file spent most of its first four days of ownership in a structure like this one.
Photograph · Wire Service
Citizens · Consumer Protection Page A24

Four days from the lot to the failure.

A recent-model electric vehicle is sold as roadworthy in Brampton on a Thursday in November. The safety inspection on file runs eighteen minutes. By Monday morning, four days later, an independent shop in Cambridge has found suspension defects that the safety inspection did not. The buyer's small-claims file is now sitting on a Zoom assessment hearing date. The brand the country has been admiring for a decade is about to be asked, in writing, what it thought it was selling.

On a Thursday in late November of last year, a buyer took delivery, at a delivery centre in the GTA, of a recent-model electric vehicle the brand had marketed, on its own website and in its own paperwork, as a certified pre-owned automobile fit for the road. The delivery centre's pre-delivery safety inspection on the buyer's file, time-stamped against the centre's own software, ran for eighteen minutes. The buyer was handed the keys and a tablet to sign and a stylus that did not, on the first attempt, register the signature. The signature was applied a second time. The keys, the buyer, and the car left the lot together. The car was driven home.

The car, on the buyer's drive home, exhibited a rattle in the front-left wheel-well that the buyer noted but did not immediately escalate. The buyer's reasoning, on the available evidence at the time, was that the brand had performed a pre-delivery inspection that morning and that any defect of any consequence would have been caught. The reasoning was wrong. The brand had not, in any meaningful sense, performed an inspection that morning. The brand had, in any meaningful sense, signed off on a document.

Four days

On the following Monday, four calendar days from the delivery, the buyer drove the car to an independent automotive shop in Cambridge, Ontario, for a second-opinion safety inspection of the kind a careful buyer would, in this country, increasingly think to commission. The shop is a licensed motor vehicle inspection station under the Highway Traffic Act. The shop's inspector is a journeyman mechanic with twenty-six years on the trade. The inspection took the inspector, on the work-order time log later filed as an exhibit in the small-claims action, the better part of an hour. The inspector found, in writing, suspension-component defects of a kind that fail an Ontario Vehicle Safety Standards Certificate. The car, on the inspector's signed certificate, did not pass.

The inspector's certificate, when overlaid on the brand's eighteen-minute pre-delivery inspection, produces the only honest conclusion the file permits. The brand did not, on the buyer's vehicle, perform a real safety inspection. The brand performed a transaction. The transaction's documentary residue was a signature in a field on a tablet. The transaction's operational residue was a four-thousand-pound vehicle, on a public road, in the hands of a buyer who had been told the vehicle was safe and to whom the vehicle was not.

The claim

The buyer's statement of claim, filed in Brampton Small Claims Court at the start of January under file the matter, names the manufacturer of record as the defendant. The claim is at the small-claims maximum: forty-nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine dollars and ninety-nine cents. The damages are itemised in the schedule. The line items are unremarkable in a consumer-protection file of this kind. They are remarkable in this file because the file itself, on every available document, should never have had to be filed.

The brand did not perform a real safety inspection. The brand performed a transaction.

An assessment hearing in the matter is scheduled for the seventeenth of June, by Zoom, with the meeting identifier and the passcode and the dial-in number already on the court's notice. The plaintiff will appear, self-represented. The defendant will appear, on the file's history of comparable matters in this court, through counsel. The bench will be asked to assess the damages on the documentary record. The documentary record, on the magazine's review of the exhibits, is the strongest small-claims file the magazine has read this year.

What the country still won't say out loud

The country has spent a decade admiring this brand. The country's transportation ministers have, in three of the last four federal cabinets, been photographed in the driver's seat. The country's electric-vehicle subsidies have, on the cumulative figure the federal department now declines to publish in a single line, sent hundreds of millions of public dollars in the direction of vehicles this brand has assembled. None of those photo opportunities will be taken, by anyone holding a portfolio, with the buyer in this small-claims file. None of those subsidies will be paid back when the bench assesses the damages in June.

The buyer is not, in any honest reading of the file, the kind of plaintiff the brand designed its delivery process to anticipate. The brand designed its delivery process to anticipate a customer enthusiastic enough about the product to overlook the kinds of defects an eighteen-minute inspection cannot catch. The brand is now, in Brampton, in front of a Deputy Judge of the Ontario Court of Justice, going to be asked about the customers who did not overlook them.

Eighteen minutes, again

The eighteen-minute pre-delivery inspection is, on the available data this magazine has compiled across multiple delivery files, not an aberration. It is the brand's modal practice. It is the practice the brand has chosen, internally, to standardise. The practice is the brand's. The fact that the practice is the brand's, and not the dealer's, and not a single rogue employee's, is what makes the small-claims file before us a brand file rather than an individual-conduct file. The bench, in June, will not be asked to discipline a single employee. The bench will be asked to assess damages against a corporation whose Canadian delivery process, on the record, is engineered to spend eighteen minutes inspecting a car a citizen is about to take onto a public road.

The corporation can defend the eighteen minutes if it wishes. The corporation can argue that eighteen minutes is sufficient. The corporation can produce, on the day, an expert opinion to that effect. The bench will then be asked to weigh that opinion against the certificate of an Ontario-licensed inspector who, on a competing time log, took longer to identify the defects than the brand took to certify them as absent. The bench is unlikely, on this magazine's reading of the file, to be persuaded by the brand's expert.

The verdict the file invites

Four days. Eighteen minutes. One signature on a tablet. One certificate from a licensed inspector. Fifty thousand dollars in claimed damages. One Zoom call in June. One brand the country has spent ten years politely admiring.

The country can keep admiring the brand. It can also start asking, in the same admiring voice, why the country's most expensive single-vehicle consumer purchase is, on the brand's own time log, delivered after an inspection a competent mechanic would not have time to finish.

Stop signing the certificate. Stop selling the car. Or face, in Brampton on a Tuesday in June, the assessment of damages that the file has already earned.